August 14, 2002     Willow Glen, California Since 1992
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Photograph by Jacqueline Ramseyer
Raising Awareness: Angie and Ron Giuffre met through Little People of America in 1989 and will celebrate their 10th wedding anniversary this October.
Willow Glen couple defies stereotypes
By I-chun Che
Willow Glen resident Ron Giuffre doesn't think being 4 feet 2 inches in height is a form of disability. "I am just different," he says matter-of-factly.

As a case manager for people with disabilities at Agnews Developmental Center, 3500 Zanker Road, 39-year-old Ron feels he can better understand people's needs because of his own experience.

"Maybe because I am different in terms of stature, I want to help people of differences," Ron said.

When he was a baby Ron was diagnosed with achondroplasia, a disorder that prevents the proper growth of cartilage. Of the approximately 250 syndromes that cause short stature, achondroplasia is the most common, although still rare at one in 26,000 births.

The diagnosis came as a surprise to Ron's average-height parents and three older siblings.

"My mother was worried because she didn't have much understanding of dwarfism," Ron said. "But with her faith in God, she knew everything would be OK."

Ron's parents later learned that achondroplasia is a spontaneous genetic mutation that causes the shortening of all long bones. Eighty-five percent of children with achondroplasia are born to parents of average height; only 15 percent of cases are the result of heredity.

His parents didn't treat Ron preferentially but were very supportive and taught him to ignore those who made fun of him.

"If people ridicule or hackle me, they have to deal with it themselves," Ron said. "That doesn't bother me."

Despite his upbeat spirits, being a dwarf isn't easy.

Ron had to install a pedal extension in his Honda Accord. He has to have his shirts and pants altered. He has to climb onto a chair and in most cases, his legs swing in the air. He also has to pray the sinks in public restrooms are low enough to reach.

These challenges are, at best, inconveniences for him, he said, but there are some things one just gets used to. What was most difficult for him was finding his identity.

"It is very hard to find your identity when you are different from everybody else," Ron said.

In 1988, to meet other people of short stature, Ron joined the Bay Area chapter of Little People of America, Inc. (LPA).

LPA is a nonprofit organization that provides social services, career counseling and medical information to people of short stature and their families. Membership is offered to people who are no taller than 4 feet 10 inches in height, as well as their relatives and medical professionals who work with individuals of short stature.

Since its establishment by actor Billy Bart in 1957, LPA has become the world's largest organization devoted to short-stature people, with more than 6,000 members worldwide. The Bay Area chapter has about 200 active members.

In the LPA gatherings, Ron found not only his identity but also his wife, Angie.

"It was love at first sight," Angie, 40, said with a broad smile. "We had a lot in common."

Like Ron, Angie was born into an average-size family and was diagnosed with achondroplasia. Both have characteristics of achondroplastic dwarfs: short limbs, a moderately large head, an average-size trunk, a flattened nasal bridge, bowed legs and short-fingered, trident-shaped hands. Besides their physical similarities, both had a hard time assimilating into an average-size world before truly accepting themselves.

Angie, who is 4 feet 4 inches high, said she realized she was different at the age of 5 when some of her classmates teased her and called her 'midget.' Although her brothers would protect her, Angie learned to stand up for herself.

"I soon became thick-skinned," Angie said. "If you let everything bother you, you are not going to survive. Just put a smile on your face and hang on."

Her greatest challenge was finding a date.

"Everyone has physical and emotional needs," Angie said. "I felt left out when my friends were having dates and I had no boyfriends."

But although LPA meetings are good social venues, Angie didn't want to join the organization.

"I was in self-denial," Angie said. "I thought I was doing okay on my own until my friends started to get married and have families."

Angie joined the LPA in 1988 and married Ron four years later. They have two children, Christopher, 8, and Michael, 4.

The couple bought their house on Cheryl Way in 1995.

They didn't remodel the house much except to install a bathroom mirror several inches lower. They can stand on a stool to use the stove. And a Frigidaire washing machine with a door that opens in the front saves them the effort of digging into a top-loading washing machine.

Photograph by Jacqueline Ramseyer

Nice Commodity: A front-loading washing machine has saved Angie Giuffre a lot of headaches in doing her laundry.


Overall, their house is not much different from any other house in Willow Glen. A green wooden door in the front yard gives the one-story house a warm touch.

"I want to raise my children in Willow Glen," said Ron, who was born and grew up in the area. "Willow Glen hasn't changed much in terms of family values."

But Ron and Angie knew that they were taking a chance to have children.

When Angie was pregnant with Christopher, the couple had mixed feelings about the new life. They were not worried the baby might be a dwarf but were afraid it would die.

As achondroplastic dwarfs, both carry one "average-size" gene and one dwarfism gene in a particular location. As such there is a 50 percent chance that the child will inherit one of each gene and therefore be an achondroplastic dwarf like his or her parents, since the dwarfism gene is dominant.

However, there is a one-in-four chance that the baby will inherit both dwarfism genes, and in that case, the child dies at birth or shortly thereafter. No child with this form of disorder has ever survived longer than two years.

Thanks to modern technology, however, the couple was relieved to see a healthy, average-size baby on the ultrasound screen.

But when Angie was pregnant with Michael, she was even more worried. She was 37. Women over 35 have higher chances of giving birth to babies with birth defects and Down Syndrome.

Angie underwent many medical tests, including amniocentesis, to make sure the baby was healthy.

Michael seemed perfectly healthy when he was born, but the doctor soon found that the boy had a ventricular septal defect, which left an opening between the lower two chambers of his heart. The newborn also had coarctation of the aorta, a condition in which the main artery that carries blood from the heart to the body is pinched or constricted.

When he was only 8 days old, Michael underwent surgery at Stanford Hospital. Today the only sign of the complicated surgery is a faint scar below his left shoulder blade.

Two weeks ago was his regular heart checkup, and everything still seems fine. Now Ron and Angie just wish their 3-year-old boy was not so energetic.

In the evenings, neighbors can often see Ron ride his bike scooter to follow Christopher on his giant bicycle and Michael on his red tricycle. Sometimes they stop to chat with neighbors. Sometimes they stop to observe a bug Michael finds in the meadow. From a distance, they look like a gang of three children giggling and having fun.

Christopher is now the tallest one in the family. When his friends ask him why his parents are short, Christopher always replies, "That's how God made my parents."

Angie and Ron will celebrate their 10th anniversary in October. They plan a nice weekend alone in Reno.

"I am really lucky to have a nice husband and two good boys," Angie said. "I am short-stature. But I am a also a mother, a wife, a worker and a friend."
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